路由router:是由vue官方提供的用于实现组件跳转的插件。基于vue。
1.路由插件的引用。
离线引用:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/vue.js" ></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/vue-router.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
在线CDN:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue/dist/vue.js
"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js
"></script>
路由使用案例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
body{padding: 0px;margin: 0px;}
ul{list-style: none;}
li{display: inline;; float: left; margin-left: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px;}
ul li a{text-decoration: none;color: brown; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold;}
ul li a:hover{color: orange;}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/vue.js" ></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/vue-router.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div style="width: 100%; height: 120px; background: paleturquoise;">
<table>
<tr>
<td><img src="img/2.jpg" height="115" style="margin-left: 100px;" /></td>
<td>
<ul>
<li><router-link to="/a">首页</router-link></li>
<li><router-link to="/b">Java</router-link></li>
<li><router-link to="/c">Html5</router-link></li>
<li><router-link to="/d">Python</router-link></li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div style="width: 100%; height: 544px; background: lavender;">
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
//vue的路由旨在为单页面应用开发提供便捷
//1.定义链接跳转的模板(组件)
const t1 = {template:`<p>index</p>`};
const t2 = {template:`<p>java</p>`};
const t3 = {template:`<p>html5</p>`};
const t4 = {template:`<p>python</p>`};
//2.定义路由
const myrouter = new VueRouter({
routes:[
{path:"/a",component:t1},
{path:"/b",component:t2},
{path:"/c",component:t3},
{path:"/d",component:t4},
]});
//3.引用路由
var vm = new Vue({
el:"#container",
router:myrouter
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
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